Threat Bulletin 0818: UDP reflection (NTP) against a education platform platform in North America

On Wednesday 17 April 2024 at 23:24 UTC, a UDP reflection (NTP) targeted a education platform customer in North America. The attack peaked at 294.5 Gbps and lasted 46 minutes. Traffic originated from 3099 autonomous systems in 63 countries, predominantly hijacked home routers.

Vector UDP reflection (NTP)
Peak 294.5 Gbps
Duration 46 min
Time to mitigation 0.101 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.069%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.49%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a ransom note demanding payment in Monero. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 17 points of presence.

What the customer saw

Checkout conversion was unchanged compared with the same hour of the previous week.

Recommendations

  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.
  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.

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