Threat Bulletin 0896: UDP reflection (NTP) against a crypto exchange platform in Latin America

On Wednesday 7 August 2024 at 12:34 UTC, a UDP reflection (NTP) targeted a crypto exchange customer in Latin America. The attack peaked at 19.2 Gbps and lasted 134 minutes. Traffic originated from 468 autonomous systems in 73 countries, predominantly hijacked home routers.

Vector UDP reflection (NTP)
Peak 19.2 Gbps
Duration 134 min
Time to mitigation 0.190 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.044%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.29%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a competitor’s product launch. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 40 points of presence.

What the customer saw

A brief increase in p99 latency of 149 ms during the first minute, then normal service.

Recommendations

  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.
  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.

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