Threat Bulletin 0913: SYN flood against a crypto exchange platform in the Benelux

On Friday 30 August 2024 at 09:16 UTC, a SYN flood targeted a crypto exchange customer in the Benelux. The attack peaked at 212.8 Gbps and lasted 70 minutes. Traffic originated from 684 autonomous systems in 51 countries, predominantly compromised cloud VMs.

Vector SYN flood
Peak 212.8 Gbps
Duration 70 min
Time to mitigation 0.092 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.034%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.29%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a breaking political story. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 15 points of presence.

What the customer saw

A brief increase in p99 latency of 23 ms during the first minute, then normal service.

Recommendations

  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.
  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.

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