Threat Bulletin 0923: HTTP GET flood against a tax authority portal platform in the UK

On Thursday 12 September 2024 at 21:58 UTC, a HTTP GET flood targeted a tax authority portal customer in the UK. The attack peaked at 403.0 million requests per second and lasted 128 minutes. Traffic originated from 2592 autonomous systems in 86 countries, predominantly hijacked home routers.

Vector HTTP GET flood
Peak 403.0 million requests per second
Duration 128 min
Time to mitigation 0.104 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.061%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.66%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a competitor’s product launch. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 805 within 39 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

A brief increase in p99 latency of 198 ms during the first minute, then normal service.

Recommendations

  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.
  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.

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