Threat Bulletin 0037: HTTP POST flood against a education platform platform in the UK

On Tuesday 20 April 2021 at 07:10 UTC, a HTTP POST flood targeted a education platform customer in the UK. The attack peaked at 589.4 million requests per second and lasted 52 minutes. Traffic originated from 4011 autonomous systems in 96 countries, predominantly a rented booter service.

Vector HTTP POST flood
Peak 589.4 million requests per second
Duration 52 min
Time to mitigation 0.140 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.073%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.79%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a breaking political story. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 644 within 13 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

No customer-visible impact. The on-call engineer was notified and acknowledged the incident from the dashboard.

Recommendations

  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.
  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.
  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.

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