Threat Bulletin 0190: Slowloris against a fashion retail platform in North America

On Tuesday 16 November 2021 at 19:40 UTC, a Slowloris targeted a fashion retail customer in North America. The attack peaked at 549.6 million requests per second and lasted 148 minutes. Traffic originated from 1140 autonomous systems in 6 countries, predominantly mobile carrier ranges.

Vector Slowloris
Peak 549.6 million requests per second
Duration 148 min
Time to mitigation 0.304 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.008%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.09%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by no stated motive. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 371 within 12 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

No customer-visible impact. The on-call engineer was notified and acknowledged the incident from the dashboard.

Recommendations

  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.

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