Threat Bulletin 0340: Slowloris against a tax authority portal platform in the Middle East

On Tuesday 14 June 2022 at 03:42 UTC, a Slowloris targeted a tax authority portal customer in the Middle East. The attack peaked at 323.6 million requests per second and lasted 94 minutes. Traffic originated from 3289 autonomous systems in 102 countries, predominantly mobile carrier ranges.

Vector Slowloris
Peak 323.6 million requests per second
Duration 94 min
Time to mitigation 0.558 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.060%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.49%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a publicly announced sales event. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 505 within 40 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

No customer-visible impact. The on-call engineer was notified and acknowledged the incident from the dashboard.

Recommendations

  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.
  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.
  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.

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