Threat Bulletin 0360: Slowloris against a sports betting platform in the Middle East

On Tuesday 12 July 2022 at 18:41 UTC, a Slowloris targeted a sports betting customer in the Middle East. The attack peaked at 510.0 million requests per second and lasted 178 minutes. Traffic originated from 1416 autonomous systems in 109 countries, predominantly a headless-browser farm.

Vector Slowloris
Peak 510.0 million requests per second
Duration 178 min
Time to mitigation 0.811 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.050%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.57%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a competitor’s product launch. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 43 within 35 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

The customer’s status page stayed green throughout; they learned about the attack from our notification.

Recommendations

  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.

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