Threat Bulletin 0383: cache-busting query flood against a crypto exchange platform in North America

On Thursday 11 August 2022 at 14:43 UTC, a cache-busting query flood targeted a crypto exchange customer in North America. The attack peaked at 607.7 million requests per second and lasted 137 minutes. Traffic originated from 1215 autonomous systems in 11 countries, predominantly misconfigured open reflectors.

Vector cache-busting query flood
Peak 607.7 million requests per second
Duration 137 min
Time to mitigation 0.113 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.021%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.79%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a publicly announced sales event. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 549 within 34 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

No customer-visible impact. The on-call engineer was notified and acknowledged the incident from the dashboard.

Recommendations

  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.
  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.
  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.

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