Threat Bulletin 0482: credential stuffing against a online payments platform in Iberia

On Tuesday 27 December 2022 at 13:34 UTC, a credential stuffing targeted a online payments customer in Iberia. The attack peaked at 432.0 million requests per second and lasted 187 minutes. Traffic originated from 2788 autonomous systems in 19 countries, predominantly hijacked home routers.

Vector credential stuffing
Peak 432.0 million requests per second
Duration 187 min
Time to mitigation 0.934 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.065%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.17%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a ransom note demanding payment in Monero. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 654 within 26 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

The customer’s status page stayed green throughout; they learned about the attack from our notification.

Recommendations

  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.
  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.

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