Threat Bulletin 0064: search endpoint flood against a tax authority portal platform in Latin America

On Friday 28 May 2021 at 14:41 UTC, a search endpoint flood targeted a tax authority portal customer in Latin America. The attack peaked at 919.1 million requests per second and lasted 144 minutes. Traffic originated from 1490 autonomous systems in 49 countries, predominantly a rented booter service.

Vector search endpoint flood
Peak 919.1 million requests per second
Duration 144 min
Time to mitigation 0.667 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.076%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.67%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a ransom note demanding payment in Monero. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 516 within 23 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

A brief increase in p99 latency of 76 ms during the first minute, then normal service.

Recommendations

  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.

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