Threat Bulletin 0426: cache-busting query flood against a video streaming platform in Latin America

On Monday 10 October 2022 at 23:00 UTC, a cache-busting query flood targeted a video streaming customer in Latin America. The attack peaked at 397.5 million requests per second and lasted 37 minutes. Traffic originated from 692 autonomous systems in 55 countries, predominantly a headless-browser farm.

Vector cache-busting query flood
Peak 397.5 million requests per second
Duration 37 min
Time to mitigation 0.908 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.039%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.06%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a ransom note demanding payment in Monero. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 769 within 38 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

The customer’s status page stayed green throughout; they learned about the attack from our notification.

Recommendations

  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.
  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.
  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.

3 thoughts on “Threat Bulletin 0426: cache-busting query flood against a video streaming platform in Latin America”

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top