Threat Bulletin 0454: search endpoint flood against a news publisher platform in Western Europe

On Friday 18 November 2022 at 14:00 UTC, a search endpoint flood targeted a news publisher customer in Western Europe. The attack peaked at 964.8 million requests per second and lasted 47 minutes. Traffic originated from 353 autonomous systems in 7 countries, predominantly a headless-browser farm.

Vector search endpoint flood
Peak 964.8 million requests per second
Duration 47 min
Time to mitigation 0.613 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.012%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.02%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a competitor’s product launch. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 195 within 13 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

Checkout conversion was unchanged compared with the same hour of the previous week.

Recommendations

  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.

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