Threat Bulletin 0464: UDP reflection (NTP) against a crypto exchange platform in Central Europe

On Saturday 3 December 2022 at 00:47 UTC, a UDP reflection (NTP) targeted a crypto exchange customer in Central Europe. The attack peaked at 111.6 Gbps and lasted 61 minutes. Traffic originated from 248 autonomous systems in 78 countries, predominantly misconfigured open reflectors.

Vector UDP reflection (NTP)
Peak 111.6 Gbps
Duration 61 min
Time to mitigation 0.839 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.052%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.70%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by no stated motive. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 15 points of presence.

What the customer saw

No customer-visible impact. The on-call engineer was notified and acknowledged the incident from the dashboard.

Recommendations

  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.

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