Threat Bulletin 0718: search endpoint flood against a online casino platform in Southeast Asia

On Monday 27 November 2023 at 21:21 UTC, a search endpoint flood targeted a online casino customer in Southeast Asia. The attack peaked at 408.4 million requests per second and lasted 129 minutes. Traffic originated from 1278 autonomous systems in 91 countries, predominantly mobile carrier ranges.

Vector search endpoint flood
Peak 408.4 million requests per second
Duration 129 min
Time to mitigation 0.538 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.037%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.48%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by no stated motive. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 62 within 19 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

The customer’s status page stayed green throughout; they learned about the attack from our notification.

Recommendations

  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.
  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.
  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.

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