Threat Bulletin 0899: SYN flood against a education platform platform in North America

On Sunday 11 August 2024 at 12:05 UTC, a SYN flood targeted a education platform customer in North America. The attack peaked at 111.4 Gbps and lasted 92 minutes. Traffic originated from 2070 autonomous systems in 108 countries, predominantly compromised cloud VMs.

Vector SYN flood
Peak 111.4 Gbps
Duration 92 min
Time to mitigation 0.890 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.004%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.32%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a hacktivist channel announcing the target. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 30 points of presence.

What the customer saw

A brief increase in p99 latency of 63 ms during the first minute, then normal service.

Recommendations

  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.
  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.
  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.

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