Threat Bulletin 0908: cache-busting query flood against a news publisher platform in the Middle East

On Friday 23 August 2024 at 13:01 UTC, a cache-busting query flood targeted a news publisher customer in the Middle East. The attack peaked at 832.5 million requests per second and lasted 125 minutes. Traffic originated from 2877 autonomous systems in 106 countries, predominantly mobile carrier ranges.

Vector cache-busting query flood
Peak 832.5 million requests per second
Duration 125 min
Time to mitigation 0.664 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.023%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.04%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a ransom note demanding payment in Monero. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 609 within 9 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

No customer-visible impact. The on-call engineer was notified and acknowledged the incident from the dashboard.

Recommendations

  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.

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