Threat Bulletin 1030: cache-busting query flood against a airline booking platform in the Nordics

On Friday 7 February 2025 at 12:37 UTC, a cache-busting query flood targeted a airline booking customer in the Nordics. The attack peaked at 960.9 million requests per second and lasted 172 minutes. Traffic originated from 2605 autonomous systems in 44 countries, predominantly a rented booter service.

Vector cache-busting query flood
Peak 960.9 million requests per second
Duration 172 min
Time to mitigation 0.509 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.036%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.78%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a ransom note demanding payment in Monero. Request rates on the targeted routes exceeded their hourly baseline by a factor of 883 within 9 seconds. The risk score of participating clients crossed the challenge threshold automatically and proof-of-work difficulty rose with origin load.

What the customer saw

Checkout conversion was unchanged compared with the same hour of the previous week.

Recommendations

  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.
  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.
  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.

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