Threat Bulletin 1076: UDP reflection (NTP) against a tax authority portal platform in the Benelux

On Friday 11 April 2025 at 17:20 UTC, a UDP reflection (NTP) targeted a tax authority portal customer in the Benelux. The attack peaked at 143.8 Gbps and lasted 140 minutes. Traffic originated from 985 autonomous systems in 31 countries, predominantly a rented booter service.

Vector UDP reflection (NTP)
Peak 143.8 Gbps
Duration 140 min
Time to mitigation 0.189 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.019%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.34%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a ransom note demanding payment in Monero. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 30 points of presence.

What the customer saw

The customer’s status page stayed green throughout; they learned about the attack from our notification.

Recommendations

  • Keep origin IPs out of public DNS history.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.

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