Threat Bulletin 1084: GRE flood against a crypto exchange platform in the Benelux

On Tuesday 22 April 2025 at 09:42 UTC, a GRE flood targeted a crypto exchange customer in the Benelux. The attack peaked at 293.1 Gbps and lasted 42 minutes. Traffic originated from 1545 autonomous systems in 80 countries, predominantly residential proxy networks.

Vector GRE flood
Peak 293.1 Gbps
Duration 42 min
Time to mitigation 0.275 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.046%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.05%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by an extortion email received two days earlier. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 37 points of presence.

What the customer saw

The customer’s status page stayed green throughout; they learned about the attack from our notification.

Recommendations

  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.
  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.
  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.

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