Threat Bulletin 0067: SYN flood against a fashion retail platform in the Middle East

On Tuesday 1 June 2021 at 13:05 UTC, a SYN flood targeted a fashion retail customer in the Middle East. The attack peaked at 244.1 Gbps and lasted 87 minutes. Traffic originated from 1067 autonomous systems in 53 countries, predominantly compromised cloud VMs.

Vector SYN flood
Peak 244.1 Gbps
Duration 87 min
Time to mitigation 0.648 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.015%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.29%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by an extortion email received two days earlier. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 29 points of presence.

What the customer saw

No customer-visible impact. The on-call engineer was notified and acknowledged the incident from the dashboard.

Recommendations

  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Lower challenge thresholds on authentication endpoints during high-risk events.
  • Add a dedicated rate limit for the targeted route.

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