Threat Bulletin 0299: SYN flood against a crypto exchange platform in North America

On Saturday 16 April 2022 at 19:52 UTC, a SYN flood targeted a crypto exchange customer in North America. The attack peaked at 84.3 Gbps and lasted 56 minutes. Traffic originated from 2763 autonomous systems in 14 countries, predominantly a Mirai-derived IoT botnet.

Vector SYN flood
Peak 84.3 Gbps
Duration 56 min
Time to mitigation 0.460 s
Attack traffic reaching origin 0.009%
Legitimate traffic challenged 0.27%

Timeline

The attack was preceded by a breaking political story. Edge packet filters identified the flood by source port and payload signature and dropped it at line rate across 31 points of presence.

What the customer saw

A brief increase in p99 latency of 221 ms during the first minute, then normal service.

Recommendations

  • Enable log streaming to your SIEM for faster correlation.
  • Enable authenticated origin pulls.
  • Review allow-listed partner ranges quarterly.

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